Indonesia is the world’s largest island nation, offering an enormous variety of cultures, landscapes and lifestyles. While Bali is the best-known destination for foreign residents, Indonesia extends across thousands of islands with everything from major cities and tropical beaches to mountain communities and quieter regional centers.
Indonesia at a Glance
Capital: Jakarta, with the national capital transition to Nusantara underway
Language: Indonesian (Bahasa Indonesia)
Currency: Indonesian Rupiah (IDR)
Population: Approximately 286 million
Population Density: Approximately 150 people/km²
Healthcare: Public and private systems
Climate: Tropical, generally hot and humid with wet and dry seasons
Residency: Several long-stay visa and residence options are available for qualifying foreign residents
Cost of Living: PREMIUM
Healthcare: PREMIUM
Safety: PREMIUM
Housing: PREMIUM
Infrastructure & Utilities: PREMIUM
Climate & Environment: Indonesia has a predominantly tropical climate with warm temperatures and high humidity throughout the year. Conditions vary by island and elevation, with cooler temperatures in mountainous areas. Rainfall follows seasonal patterns, while earthquakes, volcanic activity and other natural hazards are important considerations in some regions.
Visas & Residency: PREMIUM
Best Places to Live: Bali • Jakarta • Yogyakarta • Bandung • Lombok • Surabaya
Detailed City Comparisons: PREMIUM
Pros & Cons: PREMIUM
